This presentation introduces participants to the foundations of developing effective problem statements. It begins by distinguishing between formal and informal problem statements, showing how each serves a different purpose in academic and professional contexts. The session then explores the kinds of knowledge writers draw on when framing a problem ranging from terminology that defines the field, to shared beliefs and mindsets that shape how issues are understood, and finally to canonical works that establish precedent and authority. To tie these concepts together, the presentation provides example problem statements, illustrating how theory translates into practice. Download it by clicking here.